Decyl Glucoside

Good

Cleansing Agent

No known benefits

Decyl Glucoside at a glance

  • Primarily used as a surfactant (cleansing agent)
  • Known for producing desirable foaming properties in shampoos and cleansers
  • Can also function as an emulsion stabiliser
  • Deemed safe by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel

Decyl Glucoside description

Decyl glucoside is primarily used for its surfactant (cleansing) properties. While most common in facial and body cleansers, you can also find decyl glucoside in products such as self-tanners, sunscreens, and liquid foundations where it may function as an emulsion stabiliser. Decyl glucoside is obtained from the condensation of glucose + the fatty alcohol decanol, which comes from coconuts. Its mildness makes it popular for use in baby shampoos. This ingredient is known for producing desirable foaming properties. As a raw material, decyl glucoside is described as a water-soluble, clear to slightly hazy yellow or amber viscous liquid. In 2013, the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel deemed decyl glucoside “safe in the present practices of use and concentration when formulated to be nonirritating.” Their report looked at rinse-off products containing up to 33% and only up to 2% for leave-on formulas.

Decyl Glucoside references

  • UL Prospector, Accessed October 2021, ePublication
  • Dermatitis, November-December 2017, pages 342–345
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September-October 2013, pages 22S–48S

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.