Potassium Benzoate

Good

Preservative

No known benefits

Potassium Benzoate at a glance

  • Sodium salt of benzoic acid
  • Used as a preservative
  • Also a food preservative
  • Ruled safe as used in cosmetics and food

Potassium Benzoate description

Potassium benzoate is a potassium salt of benzoic acid. Considered synthetic, it’s used in cosmetics formulations as a preservative because of its antimicrobial properties. The independent Cosmetic Ingredient Review has ruled potassium benzoate safe in its current use in cosmetics, where it is used in concentrations up to 0.0003% in leave-on products. Potassium benzoate is also approved as a preservative in foods, where it has the U.S. Food and Drug Administration determination as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS). In its raw form, potassium benzoate is a white solid.

Potassium Benzoate references

  • Federal Register, Website, Accessed April 2025
  • International Journal of Toxicology, December 2017, pages 5S-30S

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.