Patchouli Essential Oil

Worst

Fragrance Synthetic and Natural

No known benefits

Patchouli Essential Oil at a glance

  • Also known as Pogostemon cablin leaf oil
  • Best known as a perfuming agent in cosmetics
  • Has a musky, earthy aroma
  • Contains volatile, skin-sensitizing compounds like eugenol

Patchouli Essential Oil description

Patchouli essential oil (AKA _Pogostemon cablin_ leaf oil) is a volatile ingredient derived from the leaves of the _Pogostemon cablin_ mint plant. It’s often used as a base (as in bottom note) perfuming agent in several industries, including skin care, as it imparts a unique woody, musky and earthy scent. The compounds that help produce patchouli’s unique scent include patchoulol, alpha-patchoulene, limonene and small amounts of eugenol. Eugenol and limonene are both known skin-sensitizers that can cause reactions, including redness, itching and dryness. When these two chemicals are formulated in cosmetics sold in the EU, they must be called out individually on the product’s label and cannot be simply referred to or grouped in as “fragrance.” Like many other plant-derived essential oils, patchouli essential oil also contains antioxidants that can have a positive impact on skin. However, there are other natural, antioxidant-rich skin care ingredients that can benefit skin without the risk of irritation. As a raw material, patchouli essential oil is a brown-to-dark-brown liquid.

Patchouli Essential Oil references

  • Current Dermatology Reports, September 2021, pages 148-172
  • Journal of Essential Oil Research, August 2021, pages 1-11
  • Flavour and Fragrance Journal, January 2018, pages 6-51

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingredient ratings

Best

Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.

Good

Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.

Average

Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.

Bad

There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.

Worst

May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.

unknown

We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.

Not rated

We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.